Rewrite. Regret. Repeat.
Why every first draft is a beautiful disaster and every edit comes with an existential crisis
4 min read


If you've ever imagined writers gracefully gliding from a brilliant opening chapter to a flawless ending, allow me to shatter that illusion immediately. Somewhere in existence there may well be an author who writes a perfect first draft. They probably also fold fitted sheets correctly and have a drawer full of matching Tupperware lids. The rest of us are simply making it up as we go. (Except you'd better believe I fold my fitted sheets correctly!)
People often ask how long it takes to write a novel. That depends entirely on how many times you decide your protagonist suddenly has the wrong eye color halfway through chapter twenty-two, realize your villain's motivation makes absolutely no sense, or discover you've accidentally killed off someone who was supposed to deliver a vital piece of information two chapters later. These things happen. More often than I'd care to admit.
The first draft is both exhilarating and terrifying. It's exciting because the story finally exists. Characters begin talking, plot twists appear out of nowhere, and entire conversations seem to write themselves. At the same time, it's complete chaos. One day you'll write two thousand words convinced you've created literary genius. The following morning you'll reread them and wonder whether baking should have been your thing after all.
I've learned not to trust my emotions during a first draft. If I think it's brilliant, it's probably average. If I think it's terrible, it's probably... also average. Perspective rarely gets invited to the first draft party.
Then comes rewriting, which is where writers really earn their coffee. People often imagine editing involves correcting a few spelling mistakes and moving the odd comma. I wish. Editing is more like buying a charming old house because you love the location, only to discover the plumbing, electrics, roof and foundations all need attention. The story is there, but almost everything else requires another look.
My editing process usually begins with genuine optimism. I'll tell myself I'm just going to tighten a couple of scenes or polish a little dialogue. Three hours later I've rewritten an entire chapter, deleted six pages, renamed two characters, and somehow convinced myself the opening belongs halfway through the book. Editing has an extraordinary ability to create new problems while you're busy solving old ones.
Change one conversation and another scene suddenly no longer makes sense. Fix that scene and your timeline falls apart. Repair the timeline and someone now knows information they shouldn't discover until chapter seventeen. Congratulations. You've just sacrificed an entire weekend to moving one conversation.
One of the hardest lessons I've learned is that writing and editing require completely different versions of your brain. The writing brain is fearless. It happily asks questions like, "What if they kissed?" or "What if someone died?" or "What if there's an abandoned cabin in the woods?" The editing brain, meanwhile, is deeply suspicious of absolutely everything. "Would they really say that?" "Does this scene actually matter?" "Why have you used the word 'looked' seventeen times on one page?" One brain creates while the other quietly judges. Trying to use both simultaneously is like pressing the accelerator and the brake at the same time.
Perhaps my greatest weakness is falling in love with sentences. You know the ones. The line of dialogue you think is absolute perfection. The description you spent forty minutes crafting. The metaphor you're secretly hoping readers will quote online one day. Unfortunately, your favorite sentence is sometimes the very one that needs cutting.
Every writer has heard the advice to "kill your darlings." Personally, I prefer to think of it as placing them into witness protection. They're not gone forever. They're simply living peacefully inside a document called Deleted Scenes, which I refuse to delete because obviously I'll need that beautifully written paragraph about rain one day. I won't. But that doesn't stop me keeping it.
Then there are the moments that genuinely make you question your life choices. You'll spend twenty minutes deciding between two words that mean almost exactly the same thing. You'll reread the same paragraph thirty-seven times knowing something feels wrong without having the slightest idea what it is. Around ten o'clock at night you'll become convinced the entire novel should be rewritten in a different tense. As a general rule, never trust any creative decision made after 10 p.m. Especially with a glass of red in hand. Sleep has solved far more writing problems than panic ever has.
The hardest part, however, isn't writing or rewriting. It's knowing when to stop. Every book can be improved. Every chapter could be tighter. Every sentence could probably be polished one more time. At some point, though, perfection quietly becomes procrastination wearing a very convincing disguise.
Readers don't fall in love with perfect books. They fall in love with memorable characters, emotional moments, and stories that linger long after the final page. They remember how a book made them feel, not whether one paragraph could have been written slightly better.
I've also realized that every draft has a purpose. The first teaches courage because you've finally put the story on paper. The second teaches structure. The third teaches restraint. The fourth teaches patience. By the fifth you've usually forgotten why you ever thought writing a novel sounded like a relaxing hobby, yet somehow you keep going.
And perhaps that's the real magic of writing. Somewhere between the messy first draft, the endless rewrites, the deleted chapters, the existential crises, and the late-night debates over commas, the story slowly becomes the one you were trying to tell all along.
So yes, I'll continue writing, rewriting, and questioning every creative decision I've ever made. I'll continue arguing with fictional people who refuse to follow my outline, deleting scenes I once loved, and wondering whether a chapter is brilliant or complete nonsense.
Because every finished novel is simply proof that, eventually, the rewriting stops and the story wins.
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